即使我们假设克阶段(第一级运放)的输入是p型和它们在饱和度在Vin =0V(与适当的余量,以覆盖的PVT效果,偏移等),所以不存在与输入的问题仍然是有问题的第二阶段。当Vin= 0时比输出电压=0(没有电流通过两个R)。 VDS(MN1)= 0V。 MN1是一个电流吸收器,因此它不会发挥作用,当其Vds是小于其VDSAT。比你将失去环路增益,并配备缓慢。当然,在系统的和确定性offsetts的实际电路的情况可能是最差的。当VDS(MN1)=0比没有偏置电流,以维持P沟道上驱动器晶体管MP1,增益会~0。你需要一个负电源,如果你想周围地面水平的准确度和增益。祝你好运。
Even we assume gm stage (first stage of op amp) inputs are p type and they are in saturation at Vin=0V (with proper margin to cover PVT effects, offset etc) so there is no problem with inputs still the second stage is problematic. When Vin=0 than Vout=0 (no current through both R). Then Vds(MN1)=0V. MN1 is a current sink therefore it will not function if its Vds is less than its Vdsat. Than you will loose loop gain and comes slowness. Of course in real circuit with systematic and deterministic offsetts the situation could be much worst. When Vds(MN1)=0 than no current bias to maintain P channel upper driver transistor MP1 so gain will be ~0. You need a negative power supply if you want accuracy and gain around ground level. Good luck.