VCS安装后使用问题

xieminglang822

如题，楼主在成功安装并破解VCS后，尝试使用了一下示例工程直接make, 但却遇到了如下问题：

1. vcs -full64 \
   
2. -cpp g++-4.8 \
   
3. -cc gcc-4.8 \
   
4. -sverilog \
   
5. -debug_all \
   
6. -l com.log \
   
7. -f rtl.lst
   
8. *** Using c compiler gcc-4.8 instead of cc ...
   
9.                          Chronologic VCS (TM)
   
10.        Version M-2017.03-SP2_Full64 -- Sat Jan 12 17:40:16 2019
    
11.                Copyright (c) 1991-2017 by Synopsys Inc.
    
12.                          ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
    
13. 
    
14. This program is proprietary and confidential information of Synopsys Inc.
    
15. and may be used and disclosed only as authorized in a license agreement
    
16. controlling such use and disclosure.
    
17. 
    
18. Parsing design file './timescale.v'
    
19. Parsing design file './AndOr.v'
    
20. Parsing design file './SR.v'
    
21. Parsing design file './XorNor.v'
    
22. Parsing design file './Intro_Top.v'
    
23. Parsing design file './TestBench.v'
    
24. Top Level Modules:
    
25.        TestBench
    
26. TimeScale is 1 ns / 100 ps
    
27. Starting vcs inline pass...
    
28. 1 unique modules to generate
    
29.         However, due to incremental compilation, no re-compilation is necessary.
    
30. make[1]: Entering directory '/home/alan/Desktop/Verilog_Project/code/lab01_instroduction/csrc'
    
31. rm -f _csrc*.so pre_vcsobj_*.so share_vcsobj_*.so
    
32. ld -shared  -o .//../simv.daidir//_csrc0.so objs/amcQw_d.o
    
33. rm -f _csrc0.so
    
34. if [ -x ../simv ]; then chmod -x ../simv; fi
    
35. g++-4.8  -o ../simv   -Wl,-rpath-link=./ -Wl,-rpath='$ORIGIN'/simv.daidir/ -Wl,-rpath=./simv.daidir/ -Wl,-rpath='$ORIGIN'/simv.daidir//scsim.db.dir  -rdynamic     _2331_archive_1.so _prev_archive_1.so _csrc0.so  SIM_l.o  _csrc0.so     rmapats_mop.o rmapats.o rmar.o rmar_nd.o  rmar_llvm_0_1.o rmar_llvm_0_0.o          /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libzerosoft_rt_stubs.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvirsim.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/liberrorinf.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libsnpsmalloc.so    /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libsimprofile.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libuclinative.so /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/vcs_tls.o   -Wl,-whole-archive /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so -Wl,-no-whole-archive          /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/vcs_save_restore_new.o -ldl  -lc -lm -lpthread -ldl
    
36. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsReallocFunc'
    
37. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckStrdupFunc'
    
38. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsExecuteNBAs'
    
39. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsGetMemBytes'
    
40. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `isUcliEngineStarted'
    
41. _csrc0.so: undefined reference to `VCSGlobalData'
    
42. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsAddBorderInstance'
    
43. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMemGroupSetThreadPrivate'
    
44. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `setEnvPair'
    
45. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMemGroupEnableLocks'
    
46. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `waitForUserInput'
    
47. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `initNativeUcli'
    
48. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `execMhpiTclCommand'
    
49. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `execMhpiTclCommandNoPrint'
    
50. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckMallocFunc'
    
51. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsEvaluateDeltaCycle'
    
52. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsFreeGroup'
    
53. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `storeSimLogFileHandle'
    
54. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsGroupGetActive'
    
55. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `executeTclProc'
    
56. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `setIclCmd_ResVars'
    
57. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsRegisterIfcSignal'
    
58. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsMarkIfcSignalAsDirty'
    
59. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsSetVcsValue'
    
60. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsInitCheck'
    
61. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsReallocFromGroup'
    
62. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snps__StrdupFunc'
    
63. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsNamedPushGroup'
    
64. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetValueLocation'
    
65. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsInitStrengthTables'
    
66. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMemManagerIsActive'
    
67. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `vcsRunUcliErrorScript'
    
68. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsHighMemory'
    
69. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `registerOutOfMemHandle'
    
70. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckMallocFromGroupFunc'
    
71. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckCallocFromGroupFunc'
    
72. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsStrdupFunc'
    
73. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsReadDfsInstFile'
    
74. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsLowMemory'
    
75. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsOnDKIRegistrationFinished'
    
76. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckReallocFunc'
    
77. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `breakNativeTclLoop'
    
78. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetDfsInstId'
    
79. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsPosix_MemalignFunc'
    
80. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetHdlVariableHandleByName'
    
81. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsNamedPopGroup'
    
82. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsSetNextSimulationTimeIfc'
    
83. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCallocFromGroup'
    
84. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMallocFunc'
    
85. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsSetSmallCaching'
    
86. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsSetLogicValue'
    
87. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `printIclEndMarker'
    
88. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsGroupSize'
    
89. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsFreeFunc'
    
90. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsSetHook'
    
91. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `printIclBeginMarker'
    
92. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `shutDownNativeUcli'
    
93. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetNumUscopes'
    
94. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsSetOutOfMemoryRoutine'
    
95. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `registerPreRestartFunc'
    
96. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `miHeapProf_init'
    
97. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsOutOfMem'
    
98. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckFreeFunc'
    
99. _csrc0.so: undefined reference to `M_VCSgd_reYIK'
    
100. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetHdlVariableHandleByNameAndId'
     
101. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsCloseDfsInstFile'
     
102. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMemSetLogFileHandle'
     
103. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsInitModule'
     
104. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `miHeapOn'
     
105. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsMallocFromGroup'
     
106. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsPrintf'
     
107. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsDoStackUnwind'
     
108. _csrc0.so: undefined reference to `M_VCSgd_xKpvN'
     
109. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsNamedAllocateGroup'
     
110. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCheckCallocFunc'
     
111. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsGetHook'
     
112. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCallocFunc'
     
113. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsucli.so: undefined reference to `storeMiscTfCb'
     
114. _csrc0.so: undefined reference to `SimDaiDir'
     
115. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `snpsCurrentGroup'
     
116. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetHdlVariableHandleById'
     
117. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsGetNextSimulationTimeIfc'
     
118. /home/alan/Desktop/Synopsys/vcs/linux64/lib/libvcsnew.so: undefined reference to `ZsFinalize'
     
119. collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
     
120. Makefile:106: recipe for target 'product_timestamp' failed
     
121. make[1]: *** [product_timestamp] Error 1
     
122. make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/alan/Desktop/Verilog_Project/code/lab01_instroduction/csrc'
     
123. Make exited with status 2
     
124. CPU time: 2.673 seconds to compile + .155 seconds to elab + .648 seconds to link
     
125. Makefile:4: recipe for target 'compile' failed
     
126. make: *** [compile] Error 2
     
127. 
     

复制代码

实际上，在此之前，terminal报错内容是relocation R_X86_64_32S against undefined symbol，楼主搜索了一下之后发现可能是编译器版本过新的问题，于是gcc从原来的7.3换到了18.04最低可用的4.85。示例工程在另一台ubuntu18.04 with gcc4.85上亲测可用，想请问一下大家对于这个问题有什么看法吗 谢谢！

抱歉把terminal上所有信息贴了出来，这确实有点伤眼睛，但因为担心有所遗漏所以我就全贴上了，还请谅解。

sunyongshuai

回复 1# xieminglang822

可参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/sunic/p/9899013.html使用 -LDFLAGS -Wl,--no-as-needed参数
不过，为什么我的Ubuntu18.04也会有这个错误？

puxiancheng

楼主厉害了，2017的版本。。。

puxiancheng

没用过2017版的。http://bbs.eetop.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=636425 可参考这个帖子试试

liyirui

解决了吗，楼主，我的问题也是这个

seaguoyi

sunyongshuai 发表于 2019-1-14 08:23
回复 1# xieminglang822

可参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/sunic/p/9899013.html使用 -LDFLAGS -Wl,--no-a ...

2L有效，谢谢~

seaguoyi

把MAKEFILE文件中compile部分改为 vcs -full64 -cpp g++-4.8 -cc gcc-4.8 -LDFLAGS -Wl,--no-as-needed \
        -sverilog \
        -debug_all \
        +notimingcheck \
        +nospecify \
        +v2k \
        -l com.log \
        $(f)

超帅的小丑

学习学习，小白也在安装

jokeshe

的确只需要加 -LDFLAGS -Wl,--no-as-needed
不用管G++版本，我用ubuntu20.4系统自带在最新9.X是可以的