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Built-in Self-test Circuit for Pipelined Analog to Digital Converter
研究生: 任慶霖 ChingLin Jang
指導教授: 蘇朝琴 ChauChin Su
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Motivation 1
1.2 Thesis Organization 2
Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Pipelined ADC .4
2.1 Introduction .4
2.2 The Principles of Pipelined ADC 5
2.3 Errors in Pipelined ADC 9
2.3.1 Nonlinearity in SubADC .9
2.3.2 Offset error in SubDAC 10
2.3.3 Gain Error in residue amplifier .10
2.4 Digital Error Correction 12
Chapter 3 The BIST Architecture 17
3.1 Introduction 17
3.2 BIST Introduction .17
3.3 Probability Analysis on the Errors 18
3.4 Sample Number Analysis 21
3.5 BIST Architecture .23
3.6 Comparator Offset Calibration 24
3.7 Triangular Wave Generator Linearity 25
3.8 Triangular Wave Generator Circuit 28
3.9 Error Count Reference (Matlab Simulation) 30
3.10 Correction 31
Chapter 4 A 8-bit 100MS/s CMOS Pipelined ADC 33
4.1 Introduction 33
4.2 Capacitor Selection 34
4.3 Sample and Hold Circuit .35
4.3.1 S/H Circuit .35
4.3.2 Bootstrapped Switch 35
4.4 MDAC .37
4.4.1 MDAC Selection 37
4.4.2 MDAC Circuit 38
4.4.3 Intentional Stage Gain Error 38
4.5 OP Specification 39
4.5.1 OP consideration in S/H 39
4.5.2 OP consideration in MDAC 41
4.5.3 Linearity of OP .42
4.5.4 OP Design 43
4.6 Comparator 45
4.6.1 Preamp .45
4.6.2 Low Offset Regenerative Latch 46
4.6.3 Monte Carlo Simulation of Comparator ..46
4.7 ADC Timing Diagram 49
4.8 Clock Generator .50
Chapter 5 Simulation Result and Layout .53
5.1 Introduction 53
5.2 OP Simulation Result 53
5.3 S/H Simulation Result 54
5.4 ADC Simulation Result 55
5.5 ADC with Mismatch 56
5.5.1 Simulation Result of intentional mismatch 56
5.5.2 Simulation Result with Gain Error in Stage 1 57
5.5.3 Simulation Result with Gain Error in stage 1 , 2 58
5.5.4 After Correction with Gain Error in Stage 1 59
5.5.5 After Correction with Gain Error in Stage 1 , 2 .60
5.6 Layout and Measurement Setup 62
Chapter 6 Conclusions 64
6.1 Conclusions 64
Bibliography .65 |
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