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发表于 2012-8-15 09:27:07
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本帖最后由 wind2000sp3 于 2012-8-15 09:44 编辑
还不错,目录是这样的:SECTION I RTL to GDS-II, or Synthesis, Place, and Route
1 Design Flows
Leon Stok, David Hathaway, Kurt Keutzer, and David Chinnery 1-1
1.1 Introduction 1-1
1.2 Invention 1-2
1.3 Implementation 1-2
1.4 Integration 1-5
1.5 Future Scaling Challenges 1-10
1.6 Conclusion 1-12
2 Logic Synthesis
Sunil P. Khatri and Narendra V. Shenoy 2-1
2.1 Introduction 2-1
2.2 Behavioral and Register Transfer-Level Synthesis 2-2
2.3 Two-Level Minimization 2-3
2.4 Multilevel Logic Minimization 2-4
2.5 Enabling Technologies for Logic Synthesis 2-10
2.6 Sequential Optimization 2-11
2.7 Physical Synthesis 2-13
2.8 Multivalued Logic Synthesis 2-14
2.9 Summary 2-15
3 Power Analysis and Optimization from Circuit to Register-Transfer Levels
Jose Monteiro, Rakesh Patel, and Vivek Tiwari 3-1
3.1 Introduction 3-1
3.2 Power Analysis 3-2
3.3 Circuit-Level Power Optimization 3-8
3.4 Logic Synthesis for Low Power 3-12
3.5 Conclusion 3-15
4 Equivalence Checking
Andreas Kuehlmann and Fabio Somenzi 4-1
4.1 Introduction 4-1
4.2 Equivalence Checking Problem 4-3
4.3 Boolean Reasoning 4-5
4.4 Combinational Equivalence Checking 4-10
4.5 Sequential Equivalence Checking 4-14
4.6 Summary 4-17
5 Digital Layout — Placement
Andrew B. Kahng and Sherief Reda 5-1
5.1 Introduction: Placement Problem and Contexts 5-1
5.2 Global Placement 5-4
5.3 Detailed Placement and Legalizers 5-15
5.4 Placement Trends 5-17
5.5 Academic and Industrial Placers 5-19
5.6 Conclusions 5-20
6 Static Timing Analysis
Sachin S. Sapatnekar 6-1
6.1 Introduction 6-1
6.2 Representation of Combinational and Sequential Circuits 6-1
6.3 Gate Delay Models 6-3
6.4 Timing Analysis for Combinational Circuits 6-3
6.5 Timing Analysis for Sequential Circuits 6-7
6.6 Clocking Disciplines: Edge-Triggered Circuits 6-8
6.7 Clocking and Clock-Skew Optimization 6-9
6.8 Statistical Static Timing Analysis 6-12
6.9 Conclusion 6-15
7 Structured Digital Design
Fan Mo and Robert K. Brayton 7-1
7.1 Introduction 7-1
7.2 Datapaths 7-2
7.3 Programmable Logic Arrays 7-13
7.4 Memory and Register Files 7-15
7.5 Structured Chip Design 7-17
7.6 Summary 7-21
8 Routing
Louis Scheffer 8-1
8.1 Introduction 8-2
8.2 Types of Routers 8-2
8.3 A Brief History of Routing 8-4
8.4 Common Routing Algorithms 8-5
8.5 Additional Router Considerations 8-9
9 Exploring Challenges of Libraries for Electronic Design
James Hogan and Scott T. Becker 9-1
9.1 Introduction 9-1
9.2 What Does It Mean to Design Libraries? 9-1
9.3 How Did We Get Here, Anyway? 9-2
9.4 Commercial Efforts 9-5
9.5 What Makes the Effort Easier? 9-5
9.6 The Enemies of Progress 9-6
9.7 Environments That Drive Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
9.8 Libraries and What They Contain 9-6
9.9 Summary 9-7
10 Design Closure
Peter J. Osler and John M. Cohn 10-1
10.1 Introduction 10-1
10.2 Current Practice 10-13
10.3 The Future of Design Closure 10-28
10.4 Conclusion 10-30
11 Tools for Chip-Package Codesign
Paul D. Franzon 11-1
11.1 Introduction 11-1
11.2 Drivers for Chip-Package Codesign 11-1
11.3 Digital System Codesign Issues 11-2
11.4 Mixed-Signal Codesign Issues 11-5
11.5 I/O Buffer Interface Standard and Other Macromodels 11-5
11.6 Conclusions 11-7
12 Design Databases
Mark Bales 12-1
12.1 Introduction 12-1
12.2 History 12-2
12.3 Modern Database Examples 12-3
12.4 Fundamental Features 12-4
12.5 Advanced Features 12-9
12.6 Technology Data 12-12
12.7 Library Data and Structures: Design-Data Management 12-13
12.8 Interoperability Models 12-13
13 FPGA Synthesis and Physical Design
Mike Hutton and Vaughn Betz 13-1
13.1 Introduction 13-1
13.2 System-Level Tools 13-6
13.3 Logic Synthesis 13-6
13.4 Physical Design 13-13
13.5 Looking Forward 13-26
SECTION II Analog and Mixed-Signal Design
14 Simulation of Analog and RF Circuits and Systems
Jaijeet Roychowdhury and Alan Mantooth 14-1
14.1 Introduction 14-1
14.2 Differential-Algebraic Equations for Circuits via Modified Nodal Analysis 14-2
14.3 Device Models 14-4
14.4 Basic Circuit Simulation: DC Analysis 14-10
14.5 Steady-State Analysis 14-13
14.6 Multitime Analysis 14-17
14.7 Noise in RF Design 14-25
14.8 Conclusions 14-35
15 Simulation and Modeling for Analog and Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuits
Georges G.E. Gielen and Joel R. Phillips 15-1
15.1 Introduction 15-2
15.2 Top-Down Mixed-Signal Design Methodology 15-2
15.3 Mixed-Signal and Behavioral Simulation 15-8
15.4 Analog Behavioral and Power Model Generation Techniques 15-14
15.5 Symbolic Analysis of Analog Circuits 15-18
15.6 Conclusions 15-20
16 Layout Tools for Analog Integrated Circuits and Mixed-Signal
Systems-on-Chip: A Survey
Rob A. Rutenbar and John M. Cohn 16-1
16.1 Introduction 16-1
16.2 Analog Layout Problems and Approaches 16-2
16.3 Analog Cell Layout Strategies 16-5
16.4 Mixed-Signal System Layout 16-8
16.5 Field-Programmable Analog Arrays 16-11
16.6 Conclusions 16-11
SECTION III Physical Verification
17 Design Rule Checking
Robert Todd, Laurence Grodd, and Katherine Fetty 17-1
17.1 Introduction 17-1
17.2 Geometric Algorithms for Physical Verification 17-6
17.3 Hierarchical Data Structures 17-7
17.4 Time Complexity of Hierarchical Analysis 17-8
17.5 Connectivity Models 17-9
17.6 Parallel Computing 17-11
17.7 Future Roles for Verification 17-11
18 Resolution Enhancement Techniques and Mask Data Preparation
Franklin M. Schellenberg 18-1
18.1 Introduction 18-1
18.2 Lithographic Effects 18-2
18.3 RET for Smaller k1 18-5
18.4 Software Implementations of RET Solutions 18-11
18.5 Mask Data Preparation 18-24
18.6 Summary 18-27
19 Design for Manufacturability in the Nanometer Era
Nicola Dragone, Carlo Guardiani, and Andrzej J. Strojwas 19-1
19.1 Introduction 19-1
19.2 Taxonomy of Yield Loss Mechanisms 19-3
19.3 Logic Design for Manufacturing 19-6
19.4 Parametric Design for Manufacturing Methodologies 19-13
19.5 Design for Manufacturing Integration in the Design Flow: Yield–Aware
Physical Synthesis 19-18
19.6 Summary 19-20
20 Design and Analysis of Power Supply Networks
David Blaauw, Sanjay Pant, Rajat Chaudhry, and Rajendran Panda 20-1
20.1 Introduction 20-1
20.2 Voltage-Drop Analysis Modes 20-3
20.3 Linear System Solution Techniques 20-5
20.4 Models for Power Distribution Networks 20-8
20.5 Conclusions 20-13
21 Noise Considerations in Digital ICs
Vinod Kariat 21-1
21.1 Introduction 21-1
21.2 Why Has Noise Become a Problem for Digital Chips? 21-2
21.3 Noise Effects in Digital Designs 21-3
21.4 Static Noise Analysis 21-7
21.5 Electrical Analysis 21-14
21.6 Fixing Noise Problems 21-18
21.7 Summary and Conclusions 21-20
22 Layout Extraction
William Kao, Chi-Yuan Lo, Mark Basel, Raminderpal Singh,
Peter Spink, and Louis Scheffer 22-1
22.1 Introduction 22-1
22.2 Early History 22-2
22.3 Problem Analysis 22-2
22.4 System Capabilities 22-3
22.5 Converting Drawn Geometries to Actual Geometries 22-4
22.6 Designed Device Extraction 22-5
22.7 Connectivity Extraction 22-7
22.8 Parasitic Resistance Extraction 22-8
22.9 Capacitance Extraction Techniques 22-10
22.10 Inductance Extraction Techniques 22-13
22.11 Network Reduction 22-17
22.12 Process Variation 22-18
22.13 Conclusions and Future Study 22-19
23 Mixed-Signal Noise Coupling in System-on-Chip Design:
Modeling, Analysis, and Validation
Nishath Verghese and Makoto Nagata 23-1
23.1 Introduction 23-2
23.2 Mechanisms and Effects of Mixed-Signal Noise Coupling 23-2
23.3 Modeling of Mixed-Signal Noise Coupling 23-7
23.4 Mixed-Signal Noise Measurement and Validation 23-18
23.5 Application to Placement and Power Distribution Synthesis 23-19
23.6 Summary 23-21
SECTION IV Technology CAD
24 Process Simulation
Mark D. Johnson 24-1
24.1 Introduction 24-1
24.2 Process Simulation Methods 24-2
24.3 Ion Implantation 24-3
24.4 Diffusion 24-8
24.5 Oxidation 24-12
24.6 Etch and Deposition 24-13
24.7 Lithography and Photoresist Modeling 24-20
24.8 Silicidation 24-20
24.9 Mechanics Modeling 24-20
24.10 Putting It All Together 24-22
24.11 Conclusions 24-23
25 Device Modeling —From Physics to Electrical Parameter Extraction
Robert W. Dutton, Chang-Hoon Choi, and Edwin C. Kan 25-1
25.1 Introduction 25-1
25.2 MOS Technology and Intrinsic Device Modeling 25-3
25.3 Parasitic Junction and Inhomogeneous Substrate Effects 25-20
25.4 Device Technology Alternatives 25-23
25.5 Conclusions 25-26
26 High-Accuracy Parasitic Extraction
Mattan Kamon and Ralph Iverson 26-1
26.1 Introduction 26-2
Part I: Extraction via Fast Integral Equation Methods 26-3
26.2 Introduction 26-3
26.3 Forms of Maxwell’s Equations 26-3
26.4 Fast Field Solvers: Capacitance Solution
26.5 Fast Inductance Solution 26-7
26.6 Distributed RLC and Full Wave 26-11
26.7 Conclusions 26-14
Part II: Statistical Capacitance Extraction 26-14
26.8 Introduction 26-14
26.9 Theory 26-15
26.10 Characteristics 26-17
26.11 Summary 26-22
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