求助，VCS在ubuntu 64位的问题

chen.terry

我在ubuntu 10.04LTS里面安装了VCS，启动VCS和DVE都可以，我编译verilog文件的时候出现如下错误。

我有两个文件，count.v 和count_tb.v，使用vcs count_tb.v count.v执行有问题。log如下：

/usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/bin/vcsMsgReport: line 332: /bin/basename: 没有那个文件或目录

Warning-[LNX_OS_VERUN] Unsupported Linux version
  Linux version '' is not supported on 'x86_64' officially, assuming linux
  compatibility by default. Set VCS_ARCH_OVERRIDE to linux or suse32 to
  override.
  Please refer to release notes for information on supported platforms.

                         Chronologic VCS (TM)
           Version D-2010.06-4 -- Tue Feb 26 09:12:27 2013
               Copyright (c) 1991-2010 by Synopsys Inc.
                         ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

This program is proprietary and confidential information of Synopsys Inc.
and may be used and disclosed only as authorized in a license agreement
controlling such use and disclosure.

9:12:27 (snpslmd) OUT: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
Parsing design file 'count_tb.v'
Parsing design file 'count.v'
Top Level Modules:
       count_tb
TimeScale is 1 ns / 1 ns

Warning-[PALF] Potential always loop found
count_tb.v, 20
  This always block has no event control or delay statements, it might cause
  an infinite loop in simulation.

Starting vcs inline pass...
2 modules and 0 UDP read.
        However, due to incremental compilation, no re-compilation is necessary.
9:12:28 (snpslmd) IN: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
if [ -x ../simv ]; then chmod -x ../simv; fi
g++  -o ../simv -melf_i386 -m32    SIM_l.o 5NrI_d.o 5NrIB_d.o    pre_vcsobj_1_1.o  rmapats_mop.o rmapats.o       /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libvirsim.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/librterrorinf.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libsnpsmalloc.so     /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libvcsnew.so        /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/vcs_save_restore_new.o /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/ctype-stubs_32.a -ldl  -lc -lm -lpthread -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libdl.so when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libdl.a when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libdl.so when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libdl.a when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ldl
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [product_timestamp] 错误 1
Make exited with status 2
cpu time: .220 seconds to compile + .100 seconds to elab + .180 seconds to link

我加上-full64参数之后，出现另外一个错误，log如下：
/usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/bin/vcsMsgReport: line 332: /bin/basename: 没有那个文件或目录

Warning-[LNX_OS_VERUN] Unsupported Linux version
  Linux version '' is not supported on 'x86_64' officially, assuming linux
  compatibility by default. Set VCS_ARCH_OVERRIDE to linux or suse32 to
  override.
  Please refer to release notes for information on supported platforms.

                         Chronologic VCS (TM)
        Version D-2010.06-4_Full64 -- Tue Feb 26 09:14:03 2013
               Copyright (c) 1991-2010 by Synopsys Inc.
                         ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

This program is proprietary and confidential information of Synopsys Inc.
and may be used and disclosed only as authorized in a license agreement
controlling such use and disclosure.

9:14:03 (snpslmd) OUT: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
Parsing design file 'count_tb.v'
Parsing design file 'count.v'
Top Level Modules:
       count_tb
TimeScale is 1 ns / 1 ns

Warning-[PALF] Potential always loop found
count_tb.v, 20
  This always block has no event control or delay statements, it might cause
  an infinite loop in simulation.

Starting vcs inline pass...
2 modules and 0 UDP read.
recompiling module count_tb
recompiling module count
Both modules done.
9:14:04 (snpslmd) IN: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
if [ -x ../simv ]; then chmod -x ../simv; fi
g++  -o ../simv   _vcsobj_1_1.o  5NrI_d.o 5NrIB_d.o SIM_l.o     rmapats_mop.o rmapats.o       /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/amd64/lib/libvirsim.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/amd64/lib/liberrorinf.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/amd64/lib/libsnpsmalloc.so     /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/amd64/lib/libvcsnew.so        /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/amd64/lib/vcs_save_restore_new.o -ldl  -lc -lm -lpthread -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: i386 architecture of input file `rmapats_mop.o' is incompatible with i386:x86-64 output
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [product_timestamp] 错误 1
Make exited with status 2
CPU time: .230 seconds to compile + .070 seconds to elab + .280 seconds to link

在线求助，感激不尽。

chen.terry

/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libdl.so when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libdl.a when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libdl.so when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible /usr/lib/libdl.a when searching for -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ldl
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

这个错误可以通过安装g++-multilib解决，但是连接还是有第二个错误，怎么解决呢，log如下：
/usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/bin/vcsMsgReport: line 332: /bin/basename: 没有那个文件或目录

Warning-[LNX_OS_VERUN] Unsupported Linux version
  Linux version '' is not supported on 'x86_64' officially, assuming linux
  compatibility by default. Set VCS_ARCH_OVERRIDE to linux or suse32 to
  override.
  Please refer to release notes for information on supported platforms.

                         Chronologic VCS (TM)
           Version D-2010.06-4 -- Tue Feb 26 09:43:44 2013
               Copyright (c) 1991-2010 by Synopsys Inc.
                         ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

This program is proprietary and confidential information of Synopsys Inc.
and may be used and disclosed only as authorized in a license agreement
controlling such use and disclosure.

9:43:44 (snpslmd) OUT: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
Parsing design file 'count_tb.v'
Parsing design file 'count.v'
Top Level Modules:
       count_tb
TimeScale is 1 ns / 1 ns

Warning-[PALF] Potential always loop found
count_tb.v, 20
  This always block has no event control or delay statements, it might cause
  an infinite loop in simulation.

Starting vcs inline pass...
2 modules and 0 UDP read.
recompiling module count_tb because:
        Generated file (F6R9_1) not found, or not incremental.
recompiling module count because:
        Generated file (r07N_1) not found, or not incremental.
Both modules done.
9:43:44 (snpslmd) IN: "VCSCompiler_Net" root@ubuntu  
if [ -x ../simv ]; then chmod -x ../simv; fi
g++  -o ../simv -melf_i386 -m32   _vcsobj_1_1.o  5NrI_d.o 5NrIB_d.o SIM_l.o     rmapats_mop.o rmapats.o       /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libvirsim.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/librterrorinf.so /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libsnpsmalloc.so     /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/libvcsnew.so        /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/vcs_save_restore_new.o /usr/synopsys/D-2010.06-4/linux/lib/ctype-stubs_32.a -ldl  -lc -lm -lpthread -ldl
/usr/bin/ld: i386:x86-64 architecture of input file `rmapats.o' is incompatible with i386 output
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Invalid operation
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [product_timestamp] 错误 1

chen.terry

问题已经解决，哎整了将近两天啊。。。
解决方法如下：
执行编译命令，遇到这个问题后，在当前目录下会有一个csrc目录，进入这个目录，发现有个Makefile，用gedit打开，将下面字段
# Override TARGET_ARCH
TARGET_ARCH=
修改为：
# Override TARGET_ARCH
TARGET_ARCH=x86-64
并且删除*.o，rm *.o，然后再执行make，重新生成rmapats.o文件，这次生成的就对了。。。

这也是一种临时解决办法，真是折腾啊。。。
使用vcs -full64 x.v 仍然存在问题，采用类似方法会出现段错误，64位使用不了。只能使用32位的了。

=====================================================
= 后来64位的采样类似的方法处理之后也可以，无语啊无语！！！方法如下：
=====================================================
正如上面所述，会遇到段错误，此时将csrc目录删除，rm -r csrc，然后执行下面命令：
vcs -full64 -m64 xx00.v xx01.v xx02.v
正确生成simv文件，模拟正确。
=====================================================

另外：我在安装comon的时候，安装到最后出现过错误，被我忽略了，不知道有没有后遗症。
根据目标目录下的instll.log可以分析，暂且不管！

tritu

回复 3# chen.terry


   高手啊高手

soc_apple

不错啊，刚好碰到这个问题

see01995

我的错是“/usr/bin/ld: i386:x86-64 architecture of input file `/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o' is incompatible with i386 output”

这个怎么搞定？我原来跑得好好的，都不知道装那个东西搞烂的 T_T

hbyu

跟Linux没啥关系吧

wisdomjoyce

good man

tlq85120

应该是前后两次编译的版本之类的有问题吧？

patrickchen

我也遇到同樣的問題，依照樓主的解法已經解決了，
最後我是用 vcs -full64 -m64 xxx.v 解決的，
感謝樓主